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Instructions of CMRJ 524 week eight research paper: ethics
W8: Research Paper Questions
Weekly Objectives:
CO1: Focus will depend on topic choice.
Module Objectives:
MO1: Evaluate the United States Attorney Bulletin on Organized Crime.
If you have questions pertaining to the Research Paper please ask here.
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Week 8 Research Paper
Instructions
The Research Paper will be 19% of the course grade and consist of 14-20 double spaced pages (excluding title page and reference page). The research will address one of the following five topics:
1. Terrorism and Organized Crime: Similarities and Differences (Connected to Course Learning Objective #4, i.e., Report on how terrorism differs from organized crime).
2. History of Organized Crime in the U.S. (Connection to several Course Learning Objectives #2. Assess organized crime’s ability to continue flourishing through the application of sociological and criminological theory; #3 Interpret the historical and socio-political patterns of organized crime in the United States; #6 Compare the origins, characteristics, and national makeup of Asian Crime and Russian organized crime groups, #7. Separate traits and characteristics of the two main Italian Mafia groups, that is, the well-known Cosa Nostra and the newer Calabrian ‘Ndrangheta; and #8. Scrutinize major organized crime statutes, such as the Harrison Act, the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO), and Prohibition).
3. Explaining Organized Crime Through the Lens of Rational Choice Theory, or
another sociological and or criminological criminal justice theory of your choice. (Connected to Course Learning Objective #2, i.e., Assess Transnational Organized Crime’s ability to continue flourishing through the application of criminological theory).
4. Which Poses the Biggest Threat to the U.S, Russian, or Asian Organized Crime? (Connected to Course Learning Objective #6. Compare the origins, characteristics, and national makeup of Asian Crime and Russian organized crime groups).
5. A topic of interest to the student, which is fully related to this course, and approved in advance by the instructor. Note: Any proposed topic must be shown to directly connect to one of the course learning objectives identified in the syllabus.
This paper must have at least 10 references from primary sources, for example, the weekly readings, peer-reviewed journals, etc. The use of newspapers, news magazines, and similar periodicals must be kept to a minimum but a fine for background material. Students are encouraged to use the APUS online library in order to utilize peer-reviewed journals to the maximum extent possible.
Web sources should be evaluated based on the site sponsor, among other things, such as: How long has the site existed? Is there sufficient information to judge credentials, authenticity, credibility, and bias? Are facts supported by cited sources? Is the material published only on the web? Wikipedia is not an acceptable source.
The evaluation of the paper will be based upon the rubric below.
The research paper must be written using the American Psychological Association (APA) style 7th Edition. In part, this must include the following: (b) Times New Roman style, (c) 12-point font, (d) double-spaced, with (e) 1-inch page margins all around.
For the paper, please follow the below format/roadmap:
Title page
Abstract
Introduction
Headings as needed for the body of the paper that you create/name based on the focus of your paper
Conclusion
References
Note: All quotes must be encapsulated in quotation marks with in-text citation including the page number. Direct quotes over 40 words must be in block format. Likewise, all papers must be 100% original work for this class. The discovery of past work being used will be treated as cheating and plagiarism and as a minimum will result in a 0 for the paper. Also, the rubric aside, papers that fall short of minimum length will have a max point award related to the % of the paper they actually submit. For example, the max possible for a paper that is 50% short of the minimum length will be 50%.
COPYRIGHT 2023 APUS, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Attachments
Formal Written Assignment Final Paper Rubrics CJ.docx
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Example Student-Paper APA Style 7th edition.docx
(35.67 KB)
Step-By-Step Guide CMRJ 524 Week Six Discussion: Ethics
Introduction to CMRJ 524 Week Eight Research Paper
The Owlisdom, CMRJ 524 week eight research paper: ethics r for CMRJ 524 requires you to compare and contrast terrorism and organized crime, focusing on their similarities and differences. You will explore how these two forms of crime operate, their impact on society, and their challenges to law enforcement. Following a structured format will develop a comprehensive and well-supported analysis. This How-To Guide provides clear steps to help you effectively approach and complete each part of the assignment.
Research Paper
For the CMRJ 524 week eight research paper: ethics, we have a few topics to write the research paper. I am choosing Terrorism and Organized Crime.
- Title Page
- Format: Create a title page that includes the title of your paper, your name, the course name, the instructor’s name, and the date. Ensure it is formatted according to your academic institution’s guidelines (e.g., APA, MLA).
- Abstract
- Summary: Write a concise summary of your paper (150-250 words), including the main points and findings. The abstract should provide an overview of the similarities and differences between terrorism and organized crime and outline the key arguments you will discuss.
Example
This paper explores the similarities and differences between terrorism and organized crime, focusing on their operational methods, organizational structures, and impacts on society and law enforcement. While both phenomena utilize violence and hierarchical structures, they differ significantly in their primary objectives and methods of operation. The paper includes case studies to illustrate these points and discusses the broader implications for policy and law enforcement strategies.
- Introduction
- Context and Purpose: Introduce the topic by providing context about terrorism and organized crime. Explain why it is essential to understand the distinctions and overlaps between these two phenomena.
- Thesis Statement: Present your thesis statement, outlining the main focus of your paper and the key points you will cover.
Example
Terrorism and organized crime are two significant threats to global security and stability (Георгієвська et al., 2021). Understanding the distinctions and overlaps between these phenomena is crucial for developing effective strategies to combat them. This paper compares terrorism and organized crime, focusing on their similarities and differences regarding operational methods, organizational structures, and impacts on society and law enforcement.
- Body of the Paper
- Similarities between Terrorism and Organized Crime: Discuss the commonalities between terrorism and organized crime. Focus on their use of violence, hierarchical structures, and financing methods. Provide evidence and examples to support your points.
- Differences between Terrorism and Organized Crime: Explore the differences. Highlight distinctions in their objectives (political vs. financial), methods, and organizational structures. Use specific examples to illustrate these differences.
- Case Studies and Examples: Incorporate real-life case studies and examples to better understand how terrorism and organized crime operate. Analyze notable cases and discuss their implications.
- Impact on Society and Law Enforcement: Evaluate the impact of terrorism and organized crime on society and law enforcement. Discuss each poses challenges to public safety and the strategies used to combat them.
Example
Similarities between Terrorism and Organized Crime
Both terrorism and organized crime employ violence and intimidation to achieve their goals. They often operate in hierarchical structures with transparent chains of command, allowing for efficient decision-making and resource allocation. Additionally, both entities engage in illicit activities such as drug trafficking, arms smuggling, and money laundering to fund their operations. For example, the Taliban in Afghanistan has been known to engage in opium production to finance its activities, similar to how organized crime syndicates like the Mafia operate.
Differences between Terrorism and Organized Crime
The primary distinction between terrorism and organized crime lies in their objectives. Terrorism is driven by ideological or political goals, seeking to instill fear and achieve specific political outcomes (Георгієвська et al., 2021). In contrast, organized crime is primarily motivated by financial gain, focusing on activities that generate profit. For instance, terrorist groups like ISIS aim to establish a caliphate. In contrast, organized crime groups like the Yakuza are involved in a range of profit-driven activities such as extortion and illegal gambling (Reuter & Paoli, 2020).
Case Studies and Examples
Examining specific cases provides deeper insights into how terrorism and organized crime operate. The involvement of the Irish Republican Army (IRA) in both political violence and criminal activities illustrates the complex interplay between ideological motivations and financial needs (Kowalski, 2023). Similarly, the Mafia’s influence in Las Vegas gambling highlights the economic motivations behind organized crime. These examples underscore the importance of understanding the multifaceted nature of these threats.
Impact on Society and Law Enforcement
Both terrorism and organized crime pose significant challenges to society and law enforcement. Terrorist acts create widespread fear and can destabilize governments, while organized crime undermines the rule of law and corrupts institutions (Kowalski, 2023). Due to their covert operations and extensive networks, law enforcement agencies face difficulties addressing these threats. Effective strategies require international cooperation, advanced technology, and robust legal frameworks.
- Conclusion
- Summary of Key Points: Summarize the main points discussed in your paper. Reiterate the similarities and differences between terrorism and organized crime.
- Implications: Reflect on the broader implications of your findings for policy and law enforcement strategies.
Example
In conclusion, while terrorism and organized crime share some operational similarities, they differ fundamentally in their objectives and methods. Understanding these differences is crucial for developing targeted strategies to combat these threats. The analysis presented in this paper highlights the importance of a nuanced approach to addressing terrorism and organized crime, considering their distinct characteristics and impacts on society.
- References
- Citations: Compile a list of all the sources you referenced in your paper. Ensure your references are formatted according to the required citation style (e.g., APA, MLA).
Kowalski, R. C. (2023). Micro-patterns of violence: Disaggregating Provisional Irish Republican Army activity, 1969-1979 [Http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text, University of Oxford]. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:d7ee9817-3144-4ebc-997e-b82b42899a1c
Reuter, P., & Paoli, L. (2020). How Similar Are Modern Criminal Syndicates to Traditional Mafias? Crime and Justice, 49, 223–287. https://doi.org/10.1086/708869
Георгієвська, В. В., Bidzilya, Y. M., Solomin, Y. O., Shapovalova, H. V., & Poplavska, N. M. (2021). The stability of State information in the face of terrorist threats. Cuestiones Políticas, 39(70), Article 70.
Closing
By completing the CMRJ-524 week eight research paper on ethics, you will gain a deeper understanding of the complexities and nuances of terrorism and organized crime. This analysis will enhance your ability to critically evaluate these forms of crime and their impact on society. Through careful research and structured argumentation, you will develop insights that will contribute to the broader criminal justice studies field. You can also read CMRJ-524 complete modules to ace the course!
