PSY-4001 – Advanced Research Methods in Psychology: Research Design, Data Analysis, and Academic Support

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Introduction:

PSY-4001 explores the core methods of psychological research, including experimental, correlational, and qualitative designs. Students learn to collect and analyze data effectively while following APA guidelines. For step-by-step guidance and expert support with your assignments in this course, visit Owlisdom’s Psychology Assignment Help.

PSY4001 Week 1 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use

Instructions for PSY4001 Week 1 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use

Week 1

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This week, we will review historic and current trends in substance use. Our focus will consider the influence of culture and gender, identifying various factors contributing to patterns of substance use. We will also review a history of legislation regarding substance use, as well as the status of current legislation.

Your Learning Objectives for the Week:

  • Describe the historical link to modern issues and trends in the field of addictions
  • Critically evaluate current and evolving trends in the addictions field
  • Analyze the differences in patterns of addiction in the context of gender and developmental issues
  • Describe the nature of scientific studies in the field
  • Critically evaluate research studies in the addictions field

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List of Topics and Sub-Modules for Week 1

Discussion Topic

 Due April 23 at 11:59 PM

William, introduce yourself to the class! Your introduction should cover the following details:

  • Your name
  • Your location
  • Your profession
  • Your work experience
  • Your expectations from this course and your interest in specific aspects of this course
  • At least two objectives you hope to achieve through this course, and the way you will attain these objectives

In addition, provide answers to the following questions:

  • What are your career goals?
  • Where would you like to work?
  • Discuss your current profession and how this course relates to your professional interests or goals.

Post to the Discussion Area by the due date assigned. Review and comment on the autobiographies of your classmates by the end of the week. Comment on your classmates’ expectations from the course and their areas of interest. The responses should be logical, realistic, and reasonable.

Note: This is a nongraded assignment.

Introduction to PSY4001 Week 1 Discussion

Welcome to the PSY4001 Week 1 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use! This week, we will delve into the historical and current trends in substance use. Our focus will include the influence of culture and gender on substance use patterns and a review of the history and current status of legislation regarding substance use. This Owlisdom guide will help you navigate the Week 1 discussion post, ensuring you address all necessary components thoughtfully and thoroughly.

William, introduce yourself to the class! Your introduction should cover the following details: Your name, your location, your profession, your work experience, your expectations from this course, and your interest in specific aspects of this course. At least two objectives you hope to achieve through this course, and the way you will attain these objectives

In addition, provide answers to the following questions: What are your career goals?, Where would you like to work?, Discuss your current profession and how this course relates to your professional interests or goals.

Introduction to the Class

As mentioned in the PSY4001 Week 1 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use instruction, we must start this task by briefly introducing ourselves. Then, briefly discuss what your expectations are from this course.

  • Start with a warm greeting to your classmates and instructor. Briefly share the name you prefer to be called. Keep it friendly and professional.
  • Mention what aspects of the course you’re most excited to learn about. This could be a specific topic or skill you’re looking to develop. It’s an excellent way to find common interests with peers.
  • Explain how the class will benefit your career or professional development. Be specific but concise, linking course content to your future goals.
Example

Hello everyone! My name is William, and I’m excited to join this class from California. I work as a Social Worker with over 10 years of experience in addiction counseling. My expectations from this course are to deepen my understanding of addiction trends and enhance my ability to evaluate research. Specifically, I am interested in the impact of cultural and gender differences on addiction patterns. My career goal is to become a leading expert in addiction counseling, working at a reputable treatment center. This course aligns with my professional goals by providing the knowledge and skills needed to excel in my field.

Describe the historical link to modern issues and trends in the field of addictions

Historical Link to Modern Issues and Trends:

As mentioned in the Course PSY4001 Week 1 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use instructions, I will start by overviewing the connection between historical events to modern issues and trends that are seen in the field of addiction frequently. 

  • Describe how historical events and societal changes have influenced current issues and trends in the field of addictions.
  • Provide specific examples, such as the prohibition era, the war on drugs, or the opioid crisis, to illustrate these links.
Example

The prohibition era in the early 20th century significantly influenced modern issues in the field of addictions. It led to the rise of illegal alcohol production and consumption, shaping public perception and policies around substance use. Similarly, the war on drugs initiated in the 1970s has had lasting effects on drug policy and societal attitudes towards addiction, contributing to the current opioid crisis.

Critically evaluate current and evolving trends in the addictions field.

Current and Evolving Trends

Then in the next section of Course PSY4001 Week 1 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use, I will discuss and evaluate recent and new trends in the field of addiction.

  • Critically evaluate the current trends in substance use and addiction.
  • Discuss how these trends are evolving and what factors are driving these changes.
  • Mention trends such as the rise in prescription drug abuse, the legalization of marijuana, and the increasing use of synthetic drugs.
Example

One of the current trends is the increasing abuse of prescription drugs, particularly opioids. This trend has evolved due to various factors, including over-prescription and the availability of synthetic alternatives. Additionally, the legalization of marijuana in several states has changed its usage patterns and social acceptance. The rise of synthetic drugs like fentanyl has also posed new challenges for addiction treatment and law enforcement.

Analyze the differences in patterns of addiction in the context of gender and developmental issues

Gender and Developmental Issues

Next, in Course PSY4001 Week 1 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use, I will analyze the differences between the patterns or alignments of addiction based on the context of gender and various developmental issues. 

  • Analyze the differences in addiction patterns related to gender and developmental stages.
  • Discuss how these differences impact the approach to prevention and treatment.
  • Provide examples, such as how addiction manifests differently in men and women or how adolescents are affected compared to adults.
Example

Addiction manifests differently in men and women, impacting prevention and treatment approaches. For instance, women are more likely to use prescription drugs for non-medical reasons, while men are more likely to use illicit drugs. Developmental stages also play a crucial role; adolescents may experiment with substances due to peer pressure, while adults might use substances to cope with stress or mental health issues.

Describe the nature of scientific studies in the field

Nature of Scientific Studies

Next, in Course PSY4001 Week 1 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use, I will identify and describe various scientific studies that have been carried out in this field. 

  • Describe the types of scientific studies conducted in the field of addictions.
  • Explain the methodologies commonly used and the importance of these studies in advancing our understanding of addiction.
Example

Scientific studies in the field of addictions often use methodologies like longitudinal studies, clinical trials, and surveys. These studies are crucial for understanding the progression of addiction, the effectiveness of treatments, and the social and psychological factors involved. For example, longitudinal studies help track the development of addiction over time and identify early intervention points.

Critically evaluate research studies in the addictions field

Evaluation of Research Studies

Finally, in Course PSY4001 Week 1 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use, I will evaluate various research studies related to field of addiction.

  • Critically evaluate a recent research study in the field of addictions.
  • Discuss the study’s methodology, findings, and implications for the field.
  • Provide a balanced analysis, highlighting both strengths and weaknesses of the study.
Example

A recent study on the effectiveness of medication-assisted treatment (MAT) for opioid addiction found significant reductions in relapse rates among participants. The study used a randomized controlled trial (RCT) methodology, which is a strength due to its ability to establish causality. However, a limitation was the relatively small sample size, which may affect the generalizability of the findings. Overall, the study contributes valuable insights into the effectiveness of MAT in treating opioid addiction.

Comment on your classmates’ expectations from the course and their areas of interest. The responses should be logical, realistic, and reasonable.

Responding to Peers

Responding to peers is one of the vital parts of PSY4001. We need to respond to at least one or two other learners’ posts. I will provide an example post. You can write your peer responses by keeping the following points in mind.

  • Read at least one of your peers’ posts and provide a meaningful response.
  • Enhance the discussion by contributing additional insights, posing questions, or offering alternative perspectives.
  • Ensure your response is courteous, constructive, and backed by relevant scholarly sources where appropriate.
Response 1

Hi Jamie, great post! I found your analysis of the current trends in substance use particularly insightful. Your mention of the rise in synthetic drug use highlights an important issue. How do you think law enforcement and public health organizations can better address this challenge?

Response 2

Hi Jamie, I appreciate your insights on the evolving trends in substance use. Your focus on prescription drug abuse is timely and important. I’m curious, do you think public health campaigns have been effective in addressing this issue? What additional measures could be taken to mitigate the rising trend of prescription drug abuse?

 Closing

This How-To PSY4001 guide aims to assist you in navigating the PSY4001 Week 1 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use effectively. By thoughtfully considering the historical and current trends in substance use and engaging in meaningful dialogue with your peers, you will gain valuable insights into the field of addictions. Good luck with your discussion. In the next module of PSY4001, we will discuss the Diagnosis and Treatment of SUD.

PSY4001 Week 2 Assignment: Diagnosis and Treatment of SUD

Instructions for PSY4001 Week 2 Assignment: Diagnosis and Treatment of SUD

  • Week 2 Project

Assignment

Top of Form

 Due May 6 at 11:59 PM

Bottom of Form

Read the two case studies below. Then answer the questions in a Word document.

Case Study 1

Staria is a seventeen-year-old girl who has been brought to your outpatient treatment center by her mother. Staria has been suspended from high school on two occasions over the past six weeks for fighting and disorderly conduct. She has a history of recurrent detention and classroom dismissals for similar, though less severe, behavior at her previous high school. On the last occasion, she and another student were engaged in an altercation in the hallway. When security was called in, it was discovered that Staria had a pint of vodka and a small quantity of marijuana in her locker. At the time, it was noticed that Starina seemed intoxicated. She later tested positive for marijuana.

You meet Staria and her mother and learn that Staria stole alcohol and marijuana from her father’s stash and that he was outraged by the discovery. Staria blames her parents for her school dismissal and feels she is being blamed and scapegoated by her parents. According to her, her parents are the ones who need counseling. She also reports that her grandfather recently passed away due to cirrhosis. Her mother states that Staria has a twin sister, who never uses drugs, cigarettes, or alcohol and that Staria should be more like her sister. 

Case Study 2

George is a civil service employee who has been struggling with his drinking problem for years. He has tried to control his alcohol use and has made many attempts to refrain. Lately, he has been drinking more frequently to feel the same effect; he even drinks before he goes to work. His family has a history of alcoholism. Although George is aware of the genetic origins concept, he feels embarrassed and struggles to identify himself as an alcoholic. He compares himself with others who drink far more than he does, and in his perception, this rationalizes that he is not that bad.
George continues to drink despite the adverse consequences on his health and sociocultural relationships. In the past three years, he has experienced the following consequences:

  • One arrest for driving under the influence (DUI)
  • Loss of a job
  • Mood swings
  • Fights and arguments with family members over his drinking
  • Frequent inability to stop drinking
  • Blackouts
  • Need for increasing amounts of alcohol in order to get high

George’s present employer asks him to attend Alcoholics Anonymous meetings. George responds, “I am not like those people. I am not that bad.”

Based on the case studies given above, create a Microsoft Word document that answers the following:

  • Using the DSM-V criterion, diagnose Staria and George. Explain the diagnosis by incorporating discussion over the concepts of addiction (i.e., withdrawal, tolerance, physical dependence, comorbidity, and psychological dependence). Be sure to explain the selected diagnosis.
  • The models for substance use can be categorized as physiological and psychological. Within each of these general categories, however, are different specialized foci. Review the Theories of Alcoholism document, as well as conduct research to determine which model(s) aid in understanding what is happening with Staria and George.

Submission Details:

Submit your document to the Submissions Area by the due date assigned.

Precap from Week 2 Discussion

In week 2 discussion, we explored the diagnosis and treatment of Substance Use Disorders (SUD) using the DSM-V criteria. You analyzed a case scenario, provided a diagnosis, and discussed concepts such as withdrawal, tolerance, physical dependence, comorbidity, and psychological dependence. Building on these skills, you will now apply them to two new case studies.

Introduction to PSY4001 Week 2 Assignment

Welcome to the PSY4001 Week 2 Assignment: Diagnosis and Treatment of SUD! This week, we will dive deeper into understanding substance use disorders through detailed case studies. You will apply the DSM-V criteria to diagnose individuals and evaluate the concepts of addiction, including withdrawal, tolerance, physical dependence, comorbidity, and psychological dependence.

Based on your research, understanding, and the given scenario identify key symptoms and behaviors that are relevant for diagnosis

Case Studies Analysis

As mentioned in the PSY4001 Week 2 Assignment: Diagnosis and Treatment of SUD instructions, we must start by understanding and summarizing the case study based on Staria and George’s situation. After that we should identify and discuss Staria and George’s symptoms to make a diagnosis. 

  • Begin by summarizing Staria’s and George’s situations based on the case studies.
  • Identify key symptoms and behaviors relevant for diagnosis.

Using the DSM-V criterion, diagnose Staria and George.

DSM-V Criteria Diagnosis

As mentioned in the Course PSY4001 Week 2 Assignment: Diagnosis and Treatment of SUD instructions, I will now provide a detailed diagnosis of Staria and George’s condition after critically evaluating his symptoms. 

  • Using the DSM-V criteria, provide a detailed diagnosis for Staria.
  • Using the DSM-V criteria, provide a detailed diagnosis for George.
  • Discuss how their symptoms meet specific criteria for Substance Use Disorder.

Be sure to explain the selected diagnosis.

Explanation of Selected Diagnosis

Then in the next section of Course PSY4001 Week 2 Assignment: Diagnosis and Treatment of SUD, I will discuss and identify the selected diagnosis in detail.

  • Clearly explain why you selected the specific diagnosis for Staria and George.
  • Include an analysis of how the symptoms align with the DSM-V criteria.

Explain the diagnosis by incorporating discussion over the concepts of addiction (i.e., withdrawal, tolerance, physical dependence, comorbidity, and psychological dependence). 

Explanation of Concepts

Finally, in Course PSY4001 Week 2 Assignment: Diagnosis and Treatment of SUD, I will produce and analyze a complete report of Staria and George’s condition containing many elements to determine the diagnosis.

  • Withdrawal: Discuss any withdrawal symptoms observed in Staria and George.
  • Tolerance: Explain how increasing substance use indicates tolerance.
  • Physical Dependence: Describe physical dependence based on their inability to stay sober.
  • Comorbidity: Consider any co-occurring mental health issues or other substance use.
  • Psychological Dependence: Discuss their reliance on substances to cope with life stressors.

Review the Theories of Alcoholism document, as well as conduct research to determine which model(s) aid in understanding what is happening with Staria and George.

Models for Understanding Addiction

Then finally, in the next section of Course PSY4001 Week 2 Assignment: Diagnosis and Treatment of SUD, I will review a document titled as Theories of Alcoholism and identify that which model helps in understanding Staria and George’s condition.

  • Identify which physiological and psychological models help understand Staria’s and George’s situations.
  • Discuss the specialized foci within these models and how they apply to the cases.

 Closing

This How-To PSY4001 guide aims to assist you in navigating the PSY4001 Week 2 Assignment: Diagnosis and Treatment of SUD effectively. By thoroughly analyzing the case studies and applying the DSM-5 criteria, you will gain valuable insights into diagnosing and understanding Substance Use Disorders. Engaging in thoughtful analysis will enhance your learning experience. Good luck with your assignment!

Precap for Week 3

Next week, we will examine prevention programs and their objectives. We will explore different types of prevention programs and introduce the topic of substance use treatment, providing a comprehensive understanding of how to mitigate and manage addiction.

PSY4001 Week 2 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use

Instructions for PSY4001 Week 2 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use

Week 2

This week, we will learn the explanation and criteria for Substance Use Disorder (SUD) as established in the DSM-5. Guided by the DSM-5, we will also learn about the levels of the intensity of addiction, which ultimately would help you determine the modality of treatment for a client (i.e., treatment will be discussed later in our course). This week, we will also learn about the physiological and psychological models of addiction (i.e., these are the global categories that other models fall within).

As a clinician dealing with addicts, it will be very important for you to understand comorbidity. This week, we will be presented with an interview of three clinicians who will share some of their experiences related to treating individuals with co-occurring disorders. This, however, will just be an introduction to the concept, as we will examine comorbidity in more detail later in our course.

Your Learning Objectives for the Week:

  • Explain the major psychological theories and principles in the field of addictions
  • Explain the physical, social, and psychological effects of illegal and legal substance use issues.
  • Critically evaluate research studies in the addictions field
  • Week 2 Discussion

Discussion Topic

Top of Form

 Due May 2 at 11:59 PM

Bottom of Form

The addiction field struggled for years to get substance addiction recognized as a serious, life-threatening illness, if not treated. Incorporating the physiological and psychological models assists clients in understanding the medical ramifications, psychological triggers, and post-acute withdrawal symptoms connected with their substance use. These two models also help explain the etiology of recovery in the five competency areas: physical, emotional, intellectual, social, and spiritual.

Case Scenario

Sam is a twenty-eight-year-old man who has lately been drinking a lot. He is also seeing a counselor, whom he told that his alcohol consumption has increased because he wants to regain the buzz in his life. He confessed that all his attempts to go without drinking had failed in only about four days of remaining sober. He also mentioned that when he attempted to refrain from drinking, he experienced mood swings, stomach irritation, and sleeplessness, but denied having tremors or shakes. However, Sam denied undergoing any prior treatment for alcoholism.

Sam told his counselor that he recently broke up with his girlfriend after he had two nearly fatal car accidents in the last six months. Both happened because he had been drinking heavily. However, Sam believes that their breakup was a result of his girlfriend overreacting after the accidents. Sam knows that he was a teenager when he lost his father due to alcoholism and that his uncle is facing serious medical complications due to his drinking.

Using the South University Online Library, research further on addiction. Based on your research, understanding, and the given scenario, answer the following:

  • Using the DSM-5 criterion, what would Sam’s diagnosis be? What intensity level (i.e., mild, moderate, or severe) would he be? Be sure to explain the diagnosis fully, including the concepts of withdrawal, tolerance, physical dependence, comorbidity, and psychological dependence.

Submission Details:

Post your response to the Discussion Area by the due date assigned. Respond to at least two posts by the end of the week.

Introduction to PSY4001 Week 2 Discussion

Welcome to the PSY4001 Week 2 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use! This week, we will delve into the historical and current trends in substance use. Our focus will include the influence of culture and gender on substance use patterns and a review of the history and current status of legislation regarding substance use. This Owlisdom guide will help you navigate the Week 1 discussion post, ensuring you address all necessary components thoughtfully and thoroughly.

William, introduce yourself to the class! Your introduction should cover the following details: Your name, Your location, Your profession, Your work experience, Your expectations from this course, and your interest in specific aspects of this course

At least two objectives you hope to achieve through this course, and the way you will attain these objectives

In addition, provide answers to the following questions: What are your career goals?, Where would you like to work?, Discuss your current profession and how this course relates to your professional interests or goals.

Introduction to the Class

As mentioned in the PSY4001 Week 2 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use instructions, we must start this task by briefly introducing ourselves. Then, briefly discuss what your expectations are from this course.

  • Start with a warm greeting to your classmates and instructor. Briefly share the name you prefer to be called. Keep it friendly and professional.
  • Mention what aspects of the course you’re most excited to learn about. This could be a specific topic or skill you’re looking to develop. It’s an excellent way to find common interests with peers.
  • Explain how the class will benefit your career or professional development. Be specific but concise, linking course content to your future goals.
Example

Hello everyone! My name is William, and I’m excited to join this class from California. I work as a Social Worker with over 10 years of experience in addiction counseling. My expectations from this course are to deepen my understanding of addiction trends and enhance my ability to evaluate research. Specifically, I am interested in the impact of cultural and gender differences on addiction patterns. My career goal is to become a leading expert in addiction counseling, working at a reputable treatment center. This course aligns with my professional goals by providing the knowledge and skills needed to excel in my field.

Describe the historical link to modern issues and trends in the field of addictions

Historical Link to Modern Issues and Trends:

As mentioned in the Course PSY4001 Week 2 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use instructions, I will start by overviewing the connection between historical events to modern issues and trends that are seen in the field of addiction frequently. 

  • Describe how historical events and societal changes have influenced current issues and trends in the field of addictions.
  • Provide specific examples, such as the prohibition era, the war on drugs, or the opioid crisis, to illustrate these links.
Example

The prohibition era in the early 20th century significantly influenced modern issues in the field of addictions. It led to the rise of illegal alcohol production and consumption, shaping public perception and policies around substance use. Similarly, the war on drugs initiated in the 1970s has had lasting effects on drug policy and societal attitudes towards addiction, contributing to the current opioid crisis.

Critically evaluate current and evolving trends in the addictions field.

Current and Evolving Trends

Then in the next section of Course PSY4001 Week 2 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use, I will discuss and evaluate recent and new trends in the field of addiction.

  • Critically evaluate the current trends in substance use and addiction.
  • Discuss how these trends are evolving and what factors are driving these changes.
  • Mention trends such as the rise in prescription drug abuse, the legalization of marijuana, and the increasing use of synthetic drugs.
Example

One of the current trends is the increasing abuse of prescription drugs, particularly opioids. This trend has evolved due to various factors, including over-prescription and the availability of synthetic alternatives. Additionally, the legalization of marijuana in several states has changed its usage patterns and social acceptance. The rise of synthetic drugs like fentanyl has also posed new challenges for addiction treatment and law enforcement.

Analyze the differences in patterns of addiction in the context of gender and developmental issues

Gender and Developmental Issues

Next, in Course PSY4001 Week 2 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use, I will analyze the differences between the patterns or alignments of addiction based on the context of gender and various developmental issues. 

  • Analyze the differences in addiction patterns related to gender and developmental stages.
  • Discuss how these differences impact the approach to prevention and treatment.
  • Provide examples, such as how addiction manifests differently in men and women or how adolescents are affected compared to adults.
Example

Addiction manifests differently in men and women, impacting prevention and treatment approaches. For instance, women are more likely to use prescription drugs for non-medical reasons, while men are more likely to use illicit drugs. Developmental stages also play a crucial role; adolescents may experiment with substances due to peer pressure, while adults might use substances to cope with stress or mental health issues.

Describe the nature of scientific studies in the field

Nature of Scientific Studies

Next, in Course PSY4001 Week 2 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use, I will identify and describe various scientific studies that have been carried out in this field. 

  • Describe the types of scientific studies conducted in the field of addictions.
  • Explain the methodologies commonly used and the importance of these studies in advancing our understanding of addiction.
Example

Scientific studies in the field of addictions often use methodologies like longitudinal studies, clinical trials, and surveys. These studies are crucial for understanding the progression of addiction, the effectiveness of treatments, and the social and psychological factors involved. For example, longitudinal studies help track the development of addiction over time and identify early intervention points.

Critically evaluate research studies in the addictions field

Evaluation of Research Studies

Finally, in Course PSY4001 Week 2 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use, I will evaluate various research studies related to filed of addiction.

  • Critically evaluate a recent research study in the field of addictions.
  • Discuss the study’s methodology, findings, and implications for the field.
  • Provide a balanced analysis, highlighting both strengths and weaknesses of the study.
Example

A recent study on the effectiveness of medication-assisted treatment (MAT) for opioid addiction found significant reductions in relapse rates among participants. The study used a randomized controlled trial (RCT) methodology, which is a strength due to its ability to establish causality. However, a limitation was the relatively small sample size, which may affect the generalizability of the findings. Overall, the study contributes valuable insights into the effectiveness of MAT in treating opioid addiction.

Comment on your classmates’ expectations from the course and their areas of interest. The responses should be logical, realistic, and reasonable.

Responding to Peers

Responding to peers is one of the vital parts of PSY4001. We need to respond to at least one or two other learners’ posts. I will provide an example post. You can write your peer responses by keeping the below points in mind.

  • Read at least one of your peers’ posts and provide a meaningful response.
  • Enhance the discussion by contributing additional insights, posing questions, or offering alternative perspectives.
  • Ensure your response is courteous, constructive, and backed by relevant scholarly sources where appropriate.
Response 1

Hi Jamie, great post! I found your analysis of the current trends in substance use particularly insightful. Your mention of the rise in synthetic drug use highlights an important issue. How do you think law enforcement and public health organizations can better address this challenge?

Response 2

Hi Jamie, I appreciate your insights on the evolving trends in substance use. Your focus on prescription drug abuse is timely and important. I’m curious, do you think public health campaigns have been effective in addressing this issue? What additional measures could be taken to mitigate the rising trend of prescription drug abuse?

Closing

This How-To PSY4001 guide aims to assist you in navigating the PSY4001 Week 2 Discussion: Historical and Current Trends in Substance Use effectively. By thoughtfully considering the historical and current trends in substance use and engaging in meaningful dialogue with your peers, you will gain valuable insights into the field of addictions. Good luck with your discussion!

PSY4001 Week 3 ASSIGNMENT: Annotated Bibliography

Instructions for PSY4001 Week 3 ASSIGNMENT: Annotated Bibliography

Week 3 Project

Assignment

 Due May 13 at 11:59 PM

Annotated Bibliography

This week, you will complete an annotated bibliography for a position paper that will be due in Week 5. Choosing what area you would like to study in addictions begins with examining the following areas related to the course competencies:

  • Major psychological theories and principles in the field of addictions
  • Historical link to modern issues and trends in the field of addictions
  • Current and evolving trends in the field of addictions
  • Nature of geographic, social, cognitive, and emotional factors in the development, course, and duration of addictions
  • Differences in patterns of addiction in the context of gender and developmental issues
  • Illegal and legal substance use issues regarding physical, social, and psychological effects
  • Impact of treatment and prevention methods on the incidence, course, and duration of addictive behaviors

Use this as a guide when choosing research articles.

Note: This is a psychology course. Therefore, the research should relate to addictions but from a psychological perspective and not a purely medical related discussion on the disorders and conditions.

Choose a topic mentioned above. Using the South University Online Library database (ProQuest or EBSCOHOST), find six journal articles related to the topic. You must use scholarly journals (i.e., peer-reviewed articles). You should not use web pages, magazines, newspapers, textbooks, or other books for this assignment. Also, the research articles used must be current (i.e., within the last five years).

Based on your research, create a document that includes:

  • A summary of each of the journal articles found. (i.e., 1-2 paragraphs) of the resource (e.g., What were the goals of this article? What conclusions were made? In short, provide enough details so that anyone would be able to understand the general purpose of the article.)
  • An analysis and evaluation for each of the journal articles found. (e.g., How does the information in this article correlate with information from the course? How is the information from the article similar/different from the course? WHY? What is the significance of the information from this article? HOW can this information be helpful and meaningful? WHY is this information important? HOW does the information contribute to the field of research?)

Submission Details:

Submit your document to the Submissions Area by the due date assigned.

Precap from Week 3 Discussion

In our Week 3 discussion, we examined the differences between prevention and intervention programs and discussed the importance of the age of onset in addiction. Understanding these foundational aspects helps in developing effective strategies for addiction prevention and management, setting the stage for deeper research in this assignment.

Introduction to PSY4001 Week 3 Assignment

Welcome to the PSY4001 Week 3 ASSIGNMENT: Annotated Bibliography! This week, we will create an annotated bibliography for a position paper due in Week 5. The focus is on understanding major psychological theories and principles in the field of addictions, historical and current trends, and the impact of various factors on addiction development and treatment.

Choosing what area you would like to study in addictions begins with examining the various areas related to the course competencies. 

Choosing a Topic

As mentioned in the PSY4001 Week 3 ASSIGNMENT: Annotated Bibliography instructions, we must start by examining and selecting various areas related to the field of addiction. 

  • Select a topic from the following areas:
  • Major psychological theories and principles in the field of addictions
  • Historical link to modern issues and trends in the field of addictions
  • Current and evolving trends in the field of addictions
  • Nature of geographic, social, cognitive, and emotional factors in the development, course, and duration of addictions
  • Differences in patterns of addiction in the context of gender and developmental issues
  • Illegal and legal substance use issues regarding physical, social, and psychological effects
  • Impact of treatment and prevention methods on the incidence, course, and duration of addictive behaviours

Choose a topic mentioned above. Using the South University Online Library database (ProQuest or EBSCOhost), find six journal articles related to the topic. You must use scholarly journals (i.e., peer-reviewed articles).

Finding Scholarly Articles

As mentioned in the Course PSY4001 Week 3 ASSIGNMENT: Annotated Bibliography instructions, I will now find scholarly articles (up to 6 journal articles) using the South University Online Library database based on the topic selected to analyze related to the field of addiction. 

  • Use the South University Online Library database (ProQuest or EBSCOhost) to find six journal articles related to your topic.
  • Ensure that the articles are from peer-reviewed journals and are current (within the last five years).

Write a summary for each of the journal articles found. (i.e., 1-2 paragraphs) of the resource. Write an analysis and evaluation for each of the journal articles found.

Creating the Annotated Bibliography

Then in the next section of Course PSY4001 Week 3 ASSIGNMENT: Annotated Bibliography, I will discuss and identify the selected diagnosis in detail.

  • Write a summary for each journal article, including the goals and conclusions of the study. Each summary should be 1-2 paragraphs.
  • Analyze and evaluate each article. Discuss how the information correlates with course materials, its significance, and how it contributes to the field of research. Each analysis should be 1-2 paragraphs.

Closing

This How-To Owlisdom guide aims to assist you in navigating the PSY4001 Week 3 ASSIGNMENT: Annotated Bibliography effectively. By thoughtfully creating an annotated bibliography, you will gain valuable insights into the field of addictions and prepare for your position paper in Week 5. Engaging in thorough research and critical analysis will enhance your understanding and contribute to your academic and professional growth. Good luck with your assignment! You can also read PSY4001 complete modules to ace the course!

Precap for Week 4

Next, in week 4, we will learn about different treatment modalities, specifically focusing on Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and the family systems model. We will also explore motivational enhancement therapy and the stages of change in addiction, providing a comprehensive understanding of various approaches to addiction treatment.

PSY4001 Week 4 Assignment: Analyzing the Impact on Children of Substance Abusers

Instructions of PSY4001 Week 4 Assignment: Analyzing the Impact on Children of Substance Abusers

Week 4 Project

Assignment

 Due May 20 at 11:59 PM

Using the South University Online Library or the Internet, research about the children of substance abuser and behavioral roles of COA.

Based on your research and understanding, address the following questions:

  • Analyze and explain the interconnected behavior of substance abusers and their children. Criticize the problems faced by the children of substance abusers.
  • Children of substance abusers are vulnerable to become abusers themselves. Do you agree with this statement? Why or why not?
  • Recommend some of the measures to be followed by the children of the substance abusers to overcome their overwhelming conditions.
  • Identify and explain the major findings of the COA research?
  • Does COA research support the links among substance abuse, child abuse, and domestic violence? Why or why not?
  • Analyze and explain your views on the correlation of substance abuse and child malnutrition?

Submission Details:

Submit your document to the Submissions Area by the due date assigned.

Step-By-Step Guide PSY4001 Week 4 Assignment: Analyzing the Impact on Children of Substance Abusers

Precap from Week 4 Discussion

In our PSY4001 Week 4 Discussion, we explored cognitive and behavioural treatment approaches for addiction, focusing on the importance of self-efficacy in the recovery process. We discussed how self-efficacy influences treatment outcomes and helps individuals cope with addiction challenges. This foundational understanding of treatment approaches will aid in analyzing the impact of addiction on families, particularly children.

Introduction to PSY4001 Week 4 Assignment

Welcome to the PSY4001 Week 4 Assignment: Analyzing the Impact on Children of Substance Abusers! This week, we will analyze the interconnected behaviour of substance abusers and their children. We will explore the challenges faced by children of substance abusers (COA) and provide recommendations for overcoming these challenges. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for developing effective interventions and support systems.

Analyze and explain the interconnected behaviour of substance abusers and their children. Criticize the problems faced by the children of substance abusers.

Interconnected Behavior

As mentioned in the PSY4001 Week 4 Assignment: Analyzing the Impact on Children of Substance Abusers instructions, I will start by understanding the research materials and analyzing the relationship between children and substance users. After that, I will discuss the difficulties faced by these children. 

  • Summarize how the behavior of substance abusers impacts their children.
  • Discuss the cyclical nature of addiction and its effect on family dynamics.

Children of substance abusers are vulnerable to becoming abusers themselves. Do you agree with this statement? Why or why not?

Problems Faced by COA

As mentioned in the Course PSY4001 Week 4 Assignment: Analyzing the Impact on Children of Substance Abusers instructions, I will now discuss and analyze the possibility of substance abusers’ children becoming addicts in the future, along with other problems faced by them.

  • Identify and explain the specific challenges and issues that children of substance abusers encounter.
  • Provide examples to illustrate these problems, such as emotional neglect, abuse, or instability.

Recommend some of the measures to be followed by the children of the substance abusers to overcome their overwhelming conditions.

Vulnerability to Substance Abuse

Then, in the next section of PSY4001 Week 4 Assignment: Analyzing the Impact on Children of Substance Abusers, I will provide solutions that children of drug abusers can use to overcome this urge to become an addicts themselves.

  • Present arguments for and against the idea that COAs are more likely to become substance abusers.
  • Use research findings to support your position.

Identify and explain the major findings of the COA research.

Recommendations for Overcoming Conditions

Next, in PSY4001 Week 4 Assignment: Analyzing the Impact on Children of Substance Abusers, I will provide the outcomes of the COA research. After that, I will explain these findings and suggest strategies.

  • Identify and explain the outcomes generated from this COA research.
  • Suggest strategies and interventions that can help COAs overcome their challenging environments.
  • Discuss the role of counselling, education, and community support.

Does COA research support the links among substance abuse, child abuse, and domestic violence? Why or why not?

Major Findings of COA Research

Then, in the next section of PSY4001 Week 4 Assignment: Analyzing the Impact on Children of Substance Abusers, I will review all the COA research and identify whether there is a connection between Substance abuse, child abuse , and domestic violence.

  • Highlight key findings from recent studies on COA.
  • Explain the significance of these findings in understanding and addressing the needs of COA.

Analyze and explain your views on the correlation between substance abuse and child malnutrition.

Correlation Between Substance Abuse and Child Malnutrition

Then, finally, in the next section of PSY4001 Week 4 Assignment: Analyzing the Impact on Children of Substance Abusers, I will provide my detailed opinion and reviews on the link between child abuse, substance use, and child malnutrition. 

  • Analyze the relationship between substance abuse and child malnutrition.
  • Provide evidence and examples to support your analysis.

 Closing

This How-To Owlisdom guide aims to assist you in navigating the PSY4001 Week 4 Assignment: Analyzing the Impact on Children of Substance Abusers effectively. By understanding the challenges faced by children of substance abusers and exploring strategies to support them, you will gain valuable insights into developing comprehensive interventions. Engaging in thoughtful analysis and dialogue will enhance your learning experience. Good luck with your assignment! You can also read PSY4001 complete modules to ace the course!

Precap for Week 5

Next week, we will delve into the addiction recovery process, exploring contingency management approaches and tools for assessing motivation and readiness for change. We will apply these concepts to analyze a presented case scenario, providing a practical understanding of addiction treatment strategies.

PSY4001 Week 4 Discussion: CBT Approaches for Addiction

Instructions for PSY4001 Week 4 Discussion: CBT Approaches for Addiction

Week 4

Print

This week, we will learn about different treatment modalities. Specifically, we will analyze the definition, goals, use, and important facts of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). We will also examine the family systems model. We will then explore the behavioral treatment modality of motivational enhancement therapy. We will close our lecture for the week by examining the stages of change in addiction.

Your Learning Objectives for the Week:

  • Critically evaluate current and evolving trends in the addictions field
  • Explain the nature of geographic, social, cognitive, and emotional factors in the development, course, and duration of addictions
  • Explain the impact of treatment and prevention methods on the incidence, course, and duration of addictive behaviors
  • Critically evaluate research studies in the addictions field
  • Week 4 Discussion

Discussion Topic

Due May 16 at 11:59 PM

Discussion

During this week, we have read about cognitive and behavioral treatment approaches for addiction. In addition to the focus of these modalities, it is important to understand the “social” aspect of addiction and, as a consequence, its treatment. 

Social cognitive theory posits that human functioning results from reciprocal interactions among personal factors, such as cognitions, emotions, behaviors, and environmental conditions. It contends that learners set goals that they feel self-efficacious about attaining and believe that when attained, will result in positive outcomes. Bandura’s theory identifies two types of expectations: outcome expectation and efficacy expectation. Outcome expectations are beliefs about the likely consequences of actions (Bandura, 1986). Efficacy expectations, or self-efficacy, refer to personal beliefs about an individual’s capabilities to learn or perform actions at designated levels (Bandura, 1997).

Based on your understanding of the above and relevant research, answer the following questions:

  • What is self-efficacy, and what is the self-efficacy model based on?
  • Research an article that provides information on self-efficacy and addictions. Using the information provided from that and your course readings, explain why self-efficacy may be important in effectively treating addictions.

Submission Details:

Post your response to the Discussion Area by the due date assigned. Respond to at least two posts by the end of the week.

Introduction to PSY4001 Week 4 Discussion

This week, we will explore cognitive and behavioral treatment approaches for addiction, focusing on the social aspects of addiction and its treatment. Understanding these approaches is essential for effectively addressing addiction and promoting recovery.

What is self-efficacy, and what is the self-efficacy model based on?

Self-Efficacy and Its Model

As mentioned in the PSY4001 Week 4 Discussion: CBT Approaches for Addiction instructions, I must start this task by understanding the course material and research in order to know the meaning of self-efficacy. After that, I will discuss which model self-efficacy is based on.

  • Define self-efficacy and explain the self-efficacy model.
  • Discuss the theoretical basis of the self-efficacy model, including its key components and principles.
Example

Self-efficacy is the belief in one’s ability to succeed in specific situations or accomplish a task. The self-efficacy model is based on Bandura’s social cognitive theory, which posits that human functioning results from reciprocal interactions among personal factors, behaviors, and environmental conditions. The key components of the self-efficacy model include outcome expectations and efficacy expectations. Outcome expectations are beliefs about the likely consequences of actions, while efficacy expectations refer to personal beliefs about an individual’s capabilities to learn or perform actions at designated levels.

Research an article that provides information on self-efficacy and addictions. Using the information provided from that and your course readings, explain why self-efficacy may be important in effectively treating addictions.

Importance of Self-Efficacy in Treating Addictions

Next, in the PSY4001 Week 4 Discussion: CBT Approaches for Addiction instructions, I will analyze an article describing self-efficacy. After that, I will explain the importance of self-efficacy in treating addictions based on the gathered data from research/readings. 

  • Find a scholarly article that discusses self-efficacy in the context of addictions.
  • Summarize the key points from the article, including how self-efficacy is linked to addiction treatment.
  • Explain why self-efficacy is important in effectively treating addictions, using insights from the article and course readings.
  • Provide examples or scenarios to illustrate how self-efficacy can impact addiction recovery.
Example

A scholarly article by Marlatt and Donovan (2005) discusses the role of self-efficacy in addiction treatment. The article highlights that higher levels of self-efficacy are associated with greater motivation to quit and increased likelihood of maintaining sobriety. Self-efficacy influences an individual’s ability to cope with high-risk situations without resorting to substance use. For example, an individual with high self-efficacy believes they can refuse a drink at a social event, which reduces the risk of relapse.

Self-efficacy is crucial in addiction treatment because it empowers individuals to take control of their recovery process. When individuals believe in their ability to overcome addiction, they are more likely to engage in treatment programs, adhere to recovery plans, and develop resilience against relapse triggers. Enhancing self-efficacy through cognitive-behavioral interventions can lead to better treatment outcomes and sustained recovery.

Respond to at least two posts by the end of the week.

Responding to Peers

Responding to peers is one of the vital parts of PSY4001. We need to respond to at least two other learners’ posts. I will provide an example post. You can write your peer responses by keeping the following points in mind.

  • Read at least two of your peers’ posts and provide a meaningful response.
  • Offer additional insights, ask questions, or suggest alternative perspectives.
  • Ensure your response is respectful, constructive, and supported by relevant sources where appropriate.
Response 1

Hi Edward, I appreciate your detailed explanation of the self-efficacy model and its importance in addiction treatment. Your insights into how self-efficacy influences recovery are spot on. Have you considered how self-efficacy can be integrated into group therapy settings? It could be a powerful way to boost collective confidence and support among individuals in recovery.

Response 2

Hi Alex, your explanation of self-efficacy and its impact on addiction recovery was very enlightening. I especially liked how you connected the theory to real-life scenarios. Do you think self-efficacy can also play a role in preventing addiction in the first place? Enhancing self-efficacy might help individuals resist the initial temptation to use substances. Great job!

Closing

This Owlisdom How-To guide aims to assist you in navigating the PSY4001 Week 4 Discussion: CBT Approaches for Addiction effectively. By understanding the role of self-efficacy in addiction treatment and engaging in thoughtful dialogue with your peers, you will gain valuable insights into cognitive and behavioral approaches to recovery. Good luck with your discussion!

PSY4001 Week 5 Assignment: Final Position Paper

Instructions for PSY4001 Week 5 Assignment: Final Position Paper

Week 5 Project

 Due May 27 at 11:59 PM

Final Position Paper

Position Paper

In Week 3, you conducted a literature review using the course competencies as a guide in choosing the articles. This week, you will take the information gathered in Week 3 and incorporate it into a final paper. The paper is not just the literature review, it is a culmination of what you have learned over the course, and as in Week ,3 use the following course competencies as a guide to developing your paper.

  • Major psychological theories and principles in the field of addictions
  • Historical link to modern issues and trends in the field of addictions
  • Current and evolving trends in the field of addictions
  • Nature of geographic, social, cognitive, and emotional factors in the development, course, and duration of addictions
  • Differences in patterns of addiction in the context of gender and developmental issues
  • Illegal and legal substance use issues regarding physical, social, and psychological effects
  • Impact of treatment and prevention methods on the incidence, course, and duration of addictive behaviors

Your paper should adhere to the following guidelines:

For the main sections, it should have:

  • A title page: The title should be appropriate as per the topics chosen for research.
  • An abstract: This should be 150- to 250-words in length.
  • An introduction: This should be 2- to 3-pages in length. The introduction provides a brief overview of what will be covered and the purpose of the position paper.
  • A literature review: The literature review is taken in part from what you wrote in Week 3. The literature review is not a copy of that material. Rather, it is a synthesis of the relevant material into a cohesive review of the literature on your chosen topic. Thus, it is not a copy of your annotated bibliography.
  • Discussion and conclusions: The difference between a great position paper and a marginal one is the depth and originality of the discussion and conclusions section. This is where you bring together what you learned from the literature review (as well as through the course) in your concluding remarks regarding your topic. This is the section where you draw connections between the research and the course. The discussion and conclusions section should be one to two pages in length.
  • Reference page: Remember to follow APA format and style.

Submit your responses in a 10- to 14-page Microsoft Word document.

Submission Details:

Submit your document to the Submissions Area by the due date assigned.

Precap from Week 5 Discussion

In our PSY4001 Week 5 Assignment: Final Position Paper, we analyzed a case scenario involving a college student with substance use issues, co-occurring disorders, and treatment recommendations. This foundation will help you critically evaluate and synthesize information for your final position paper.

Introduction to PSY4001 Week 5 Assignment

Welcome to the PSY4001 Week 5 Assignment: Final Position Paper! This week, you will take the information gathered in Week 3 and incorporate it into a final position paper. This paper will be a culmination of what you have learned over the course, integrating major psychological theories, current trends, and treatment methods related to addictions.

A title page: The title should be appropriate as per the topics chosen for research.

Title Page

As mentioned in the PSY4001 Week 5 Assignment: Final Position Paper instructions, I will start by understanding and reviewing all that is learned so far, but especially week 3. After that, I will start my research paper by writing a selected “Title”.

  • Create a title page that includes the title of your paper, your name, the course title, and the date.

An abstract: This should be 150- to 250 words in length.

Abstract

As mentioned in the PSY4001 Week 5 Assignment: Final Position Paper instructions, I will now write an abstract of 150-250 length will represent a short overview of my research. 

  • Write a 150- to 250-word abstract summarizing the main points of your paper.
  • Include the purpose of the paper, key findings from your research, and the significance of your conclusions.

An introduction: This should be 2- to 3 pages in length. The introduction provides a brief overview of what will be covered and the purpose of the position paper

Introduction

Then, in the next section of PSY4001 Week 5 Assignment: Final Position Paper, I will write an introduction of my topic in 2-3 pages, which will foreshadow the purpose of my paper. 

  • Provide a 2- to 3-page introduction that gives an overview of your paper.
  • Clearly state the purpose and scope of your position paper.
  • Introduce the major psychological theories and principles related to addictions that you will discuss.

A literature review: The literature review is taken in part from what you wrote in Week 3

Literature Review

Next, in PSY4001 Week 5 Assignment: Final Position Paper, I will provide a literature review, which will be retrieved from the findings of week 3. 

  • Synthesize relevant literature from your Week 3 research.
  • Integrate findings into a cohesive review that highlights historical and current issues and trends in the field of addictions.
  • Ensure your review covers the nature of geographic, social, cognitive, and emotional factors in the development of addictions.

Discussion and conclusions: This is where you bring together what you learned from the literature review (as well as through the course) in your concluding remarks regarding your topic. This is the section where you draw connections between the research and the course. The discussion and conclusions section should be one to two pages in length.

Discussion and Conclusions

Then, in the next section of PSY4001 Week 5 Assignment: Final Position Paper, I will give a detailed but brief discussion and conclusion for my paper. This section will give a cohesive review of my research. 

  • Provide a thorough discussion that connects your literature review findings with course concepts.
  • Draw clear conclusions about the implications of your findings for the field of addictions.
  • Discuss the impact of treatment and prevention methods on addictive behaviours.
  • Ensure this section is 1 to 2 pages in length.

Reference page: Remember to follow APA format and style.

Reference Page

Then, finally, in the next section of PSY4001 Week 5 Assignment: Final Position Paper, I will provide appropriate, credible sources for my paper. 

  • Compile a reference page following APA format.
  • Include all sources cited in your paper, ensuring they are scholarly and current.

 Closing

This How-To Owlisdom guide aims to assist you in navigating the PSY4001 Week 5 Assignment: Final Position Paper effectively. By developing a comprehensive position paper that integrates course competencies, you will gain valuable insights into the multifaceted nature of addiction and the importance of evidence-based treatment and prevention strategies. Engaging in thoughtful synthesis and analysis will enhance your learning experience. Good luck with your assignment. You can also read PSY4001's complete modules to ace the course!

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